M1 Finance vs Betterment

By Itai Varochik | Updated 2026

Quick Verdict

Overall Winner: Betterment (4.5/5)

We tested M1 Finance and Betterment side-by-side. Betterment comes out ahead overall, but M1 Finance may be better for specific use cases.

Score Breakdown

CriteriaM1 FinanceBetterment
Features8/108/10
Ease of Use8/109/10
Value for Money9.5/108.5/10
Customer Support6.5/108/10
Overall7.9/108.5/10

Feature Comparison

FeatureM1 FinanceBetterment
Custom PiesYesNo
Auto-InvestYesNo
Fractional SharesYesNo
M1 BorrowYesNo
M1 SpendYesNo
Automated InvestingNoYes
Tax-Loss HarvestingNoYes
Goal PlanningNoYes
SRI PortfoliosNoYes
Cash ReserveNoYes
Financial AdviceNoYes
Automatic RebalancingNoYes

Pricing Comparison

M1 Finance: Free (M1 Plus: $125/yr)

Betterment: 0.25%/year

M1 Finance Pros & Cons

Pros

  • Zero management fees
  • Custom Pies
  • Fractional shares
  • Borrow against portfolio

Cons

  • Single daily trading window
  • No tax-loss harvesting

Betterment Pros & Cons

Pros

  • No minimum deposit required to start investing, making it accessible for beginners.
  • Industry-leading automated tax-loss harvesting significantly boosts after-tax returns.
  • Offers diverse socially responsible investing (SRI) portfolios to align with personal values.
  • High-yield Cash Reserve account with competitive APY and FDIC insurance.
  • Intuitive and user-friendly interface simplifies financial planning and tracking.
  • Goal-based investing framework helps users visualize and achieve financial milestones.

Cons

  • Does not support direct trading of individual stocks or ETFs, limiting active investor control.
  • Access to a human financial advisor requires a substantial $100,000 minimum balance for the Premium plan.
  • Limited customization options for investment portfolios beyond pre-set allocations.
  • No cryptocurrency investment options are currently available.

Key Specifications

SpecM1 FinanceBetterment
Rating4.2/54.5/5
PricingFree (M1 Plus: $125/yr)0.25%/year
Year Founded20152008
HeadquartersChicago, ILNew York, NY
EmployeesN/A400+
Best For RegionN/AUnited States
Cash Account APYN/A4.00%+

Our Verdict

Betterment wins overall. Choose M1 Finance if you value DIY investors wanting free automation. Choose Betterment if you prioritize Hands-off investors wanting automated, diversified portfolios..

Frequently Asked Questions

Is M1 Finance better than Betterment?

Based on our testing, Betterment scores higher with a rating of 4.5/5 compared to M1 Finance's 4.2/5. However, the best choice depends on your specific needs.

What is the main difference between M1 Finance and Betterment?

M1 Finance is known for: Free automated investing with custom portfolio Pies.. Betterment is known for: America's largest independent robo-advisor with automated investing and tax optimization..

Which is cheaper, M1 Finance or Betterment?

M1 Finance pricing: Free (M1 Plus: $125/yr). Betterment pricing: 0.25%/year.

Can I use M1 Finance and Betterment together?

While both tools serve similar purposes in the Robo-Advisors category, some users do use complementary features from both platforms.

What are the pros of M1 Finance?

Zero management fees. Custom Pies. Fractional shares

What are the pros of Betterment?

No minimum deposit required to start investing, making it accessible for beginners.. Industry-leading automated tax-loss harvesting significantly boosts after-tax returns.. Offers diverse socially responsible investing (SRI) portfolios to align with personal values.

Which robo-advisors should I choose?

Choose M1 Finance if you value DIY investors wanting free automation. Choose Betterment if you prioritize Hands-off investors wanting automated, diversified portfolios..