No-Log Policy
A VPN provider's commitment not to record or store any data about users' online activity, connection timestamps, or IP addresses.
A no-log (or zero-log) policy means the VPN provider does not keep records of your browsing history, connection times, IP addresses, or data transferred. This is a core privacy promise that prevents anyone — including the provider — from linking activity to you.
What to Look For
- **Independent audits**: Top VPNs hire firms like Deloitte or PwC to verify their no-log claims
- **RAM-only servers**: Data is wiped on every reboot, making persistent logs impossible
- **Jurisdiction**: VPNs based outside 14-Eyes intelligence alliances have fewer legal data-sharing obligations
Limitations
Some VPNs keep minimal connection logs (bandwidth used, server load) for performance optimization. Read the privacy policy carefully to understand what "no logs" actually covers.
FAQ
How do I know a VPN truly keeps no logs?
Look for VPNs that have passed independent third-party audits of their no-log claims. NordVPN, ExpressVPN, and Surfshark have all completed such audits.
Can a no-log VPN be forced to hand over data?
If a VPN genuinely keeps no logs, there is nothing to hand over. Some providers have proven this in court by being unable to produce user data when legally compelled.